Glossary¶
Account
A client data set which is stored in database and used for client identification
Alias
A user’s login associated with his address as a result of the transaction, the result of which is used to record the alias address matching in the database, and it is possible to specify this alias in the subsequent transactions
Anonymous network
Unpermissioned public blockchain which can be accessed by any participant as an anonymous person
Atomic container
A transaction that puts other transactions in a container that are executed atomically: either all of them are executed, or none of them are executed. The atomic transaction has 120 number
Blockchain
A decentralized, distributed and public digital ledger that is used to record in such way that any involved record cannot be altered retroactively, without the alteration of all subsequent blocks
Genesis block
The first block in the blockchain which contains special genesis transactions distributing the initial balance and permissions
Access group
A table inside the node state containing the net participants list which can exchange the privacy data according to this policy
Cryptocurrency
A form of digital currency based on encryption algorithms and ran inside decentralized platforms built on the blockchain
Consensus
The way to agree on a single point of the data value in a network between participants
Mining
The process by which transactions are verified and added to a blockchain
Mainnet
A real network where transactions are executing, tokens are issuing and storing
Node
A computer which is ran the node software and connected to the blockchain network
Peer
A net address of the node
Private key
A privately held string of data that allows you to sign transactions and to get access to tokens. The private key is inextricably bound to the public key
Public network
Permissioned public blockchain where each participant is known and registered in the network
Public key
A string of data bound with the private key and used for interactions with net participants. The public key is applied to transactions to confirm the correctness of the user’s signature made on the private key
Public address
A public address is the cryptographic hash of a public key and a net byte. They act as email addresses that can be published anywhere, unlike private keys
Rollback
Rollback of a created block for re-mining
Fork
Creation of a new blockchain branch
Swagger
API tool
Seed phrase
A set from 24 accidentally chosen words for restoring the access to the tokens
Smart account
An account with specified features for creating and running smart-contracts
Smart asset
A token with an attached script, during each new transaction with such a token the transaction will be confirmed first by the script, then by the blockchain
Smart contract
A computer program code that is capable of facilitating, executing, and enforcing the negotiation or performance of an agreement between participant
State
The full history of transactions which is stored in the node DB
Smart contract state
All current smart contract data, after each call 104 transaction data is updated
Address state
A complex entity that includes information related to any participant (blockchain address) - balances, information about data transactions (in key-value format), smart contracts data (in key-value format) , etc.
Token
An account unit, a blockchain asset, which is not a cryptocurrency and is intended to represent the digital balance, it is an equivalent of the company’s shares
Transaction
An operation that participants on the blockchain network use to interact with eachother
Participant
A blockchain participant who send transactions to the net for getting approve
Hash
A unique configuration of the symbols (letters and digits), it is a result of the hash function performing over the data according with the specified algorithm. Hash uniquely identifies the object
Private network
Permissioned private blockchain where all transactions are controlled by a central authority
Gateway
The app for tokens transfer from one blockchain net to another one
Airdrop
A distribution of cryptocurrency to users, entirely for free
CFT (Crash Fault Tolerance)
PoA-based consensus algorithm which is able to minimize creation of blockchain forks in case of any fault on a participant side.
PoS (Proof-of-Stake)
A consensus algorithm based on the stake which is used for choosing the node for checking transactions and generating a new block
LPoS
Consensus Algorithm, which is an improved version of Proof-of-Stake. A feature of the algorithm is that it provides the ability to lease the user’s tokens
PoA (Proof-of-Authority)
A consensus algorithm in a private blockchain that grants to the most authority nodes the right to check transactions and generate a new block